| 1st Lt |
Roy F. Claytor |
P |
EVA |
17 Aug 43 |
Regensburg |
| 2nd Lt |
Raymond J. Nutting |
CP |
EVA |
17 Aug 43 |
Regensburg |
| 2nd Lt |
Oscar C. Amison, Jr. |
NAV |
POW |
17 Aug 43 |
Regensburg |
| 2nd Lt |
Kenneth R. Lorch |
BOM |
POW |
17 Aug 43 |
Regensburg |
| T/Sgt |
Steven S. Kopczewski |
ROG |
KIA |
25 Jul 43 |
Warnemunde Kiel Richard Carey crew |
| T/Sgt |
John W. Burgin |
TTE |
EVA |
17 Aug 43 |
Regensburg |
|
S/Sgt |
Robert H. Wussow |
BTG |
KIA |
8 Oct 43 |
Bremen Frank
Meadows crew |
| S/Sgt |
Charles K. Bailey |
WG |
EVA |
17 Aug 43 |
Regensburg |
| S/Sgt |
Joseph E. Kehoe |
WG |
NOC |
-- |
-- |
|
S/Sgt |
Edward A. Musante |
TG |
KIA |
17 Aug 43 |
Regensburg |
350th Sqdn. Original 100th Crew #11
A/C #42-5862 DURATION
PLUS SIX - MACR #678
ON THE
REGENSBURG MISSION THIS CREW WAS THE LEAD CREW OF THE SECOND ELEMENT, LOW
SQUADRON. AT 1020 FIGHTERS ATTACKED THE LOW SQUADRON OVER EASTERN BELGIUM
AND SEVERELY DAMAGED THE AIRCRAFT CAUSING CLAYTOR TO SOUND THE BAIL-OUT
ALARM. EIGHT OF THE MEN ABOARD GOT OUT SAFELY, BUT MUSANTE'S CHUTE CAUGHT
ON THE HORIZONTAL STABILIZER AND WAS KILLED WHEN THE PLANE EXPLODED IN
MID-AIR OR WHEN IT CRASHED. WILLIAM M. HINTON, WHO WAS FLYING IN PLACE OF
ROBERT WUSSOW APPARENTLY DID NOT BAIL OUT- HE MAY HAVE STAYED TOO LONG TO
ASSIST MUSANTE- AND WAS KILLED. BOTH HINTON AND MUSANTE WERE GIVEN A
MILITARY FUNERAL AND WERE BURIED 20 AUG 43 ON THE AIRDROME AT ST. TROND.
HINTON'S GRAVE NUMBER IS #287 AND MUSANTE'S #268
Two other replacements flying on the crew that day were, William M.
Quinn as radio operator and Clifford R. Starkey as tail gunner. Starkey became a POW but Quinn evaded capture and made it
back to England. Claytor, Nutting, Burgin and Bailey also were successful
in evading capture and, after months with the underground, got back to
England. Kenny Lorch was finally made a POW after hiding out nearly eight
months. It was the 10th mission for most of the crew but only number two
for Hinton.
When questioned, after the war, as to Musante, Claytor had this to say:
"He was a strange boy and was frequently given to air sickness. I think he was actually afraid of
the air. However, I mentioned
having him removed from the crew several times but he always persuaded me
to keep him. He seemed to be
brave and courageous except I believe he had an inherent fear of the air. I admired him very much and have
never seen him fail in anything but I do believe he was afraid to bail
out.
Charles Bailey's statement as regards Musante was as follows: "Musante
was the youngest and I was the oldest. I always took a personal interest
in him because I was older
then he, and he seemed to depend on me to a great extent. He always had trouble hearing over
the intercom and I always made it a point to be sure that he always
understood the commands given over the intercom so when the pilot gave the
command to bail out I checked with Musante and he started making
preparations to bail out. We
both went to the escape hatch and I pulled the emergency release, and
Musante stepped up to jump but for same reason he changed his mind, and
motioned for me to jump first. Because two engines were on fire, and the
plane seemed to be going down fast, I couldn't see any reason to waste
more time, so I jumped. After my chute opened, I tried to keep my eye on
the plane to see how many chutes opened but all I could ever see was eight
chutes. The underground organization that helped me told me that one of
the crew members was killed when the plane went down because his chute
hung on the plane and from their description I knew it was Musante.
Regarding the Regensburg Mission
From Century Bombers by Richard Le Strange, Page 24:
One of the first planes to be shot out of the sky, 'Alice from Dallas'
(42-5867), was piloted by Roy Claytor, who with Crew 11, led the second
element of the low squadron, which was attacked at 10.20 while over eastern
Belgium.
The co-pilot Raymond (Jim) Nutting, recollects the crew were more interested
in watching the incoming fighters that none of them paid much attention to
the flak until a burst suddenly smashed the left aileron and holed the wing
in several places, although the engines continued to function. Peeling
off to the right, the pilot 'sounded the bail-out alarm,' while the aircraft
continued on an erratic course, 'to come back on the formation,' by which
time 'it was on fire from stem to stern.' Luckily, according to gunner
Gordon Williams, who only minutes before had been flying in the plane on
their left, 'it didn't quite catch up.'
Jim Brown writes: 'Eight of the men aboard got out safely but Edward
Musante's chute caught on the horizontal stabilizer and, when the plane
exploded in mid-air, or when it crashed, he was killed. William M.
Hinton, who was flying his second mission in place of ball turret gunner
Robert Wussow, apparently did not bail out - he may have stayed too long to
assist Musante and was killed.
Two other replacements survived. Gunner Clifford Starkey was taken
prisoner of war, while radio operator William Quinn, 'evaded capture and
made it back to England'. The rest of the crew were on their tenth
mission.
The pilot, co-pilot, engineer John Burgin and gunner Charles Bailey, also
evaded the enemy and 'after months with the underground, got back to
England.' The bombardier Kenneth Lorch, was taken prisoner of war
'after hiding out for eight months.' Previous to this, he was 'held
up' in Paris for three months, but travelled freely in the city. He
was captured at Bordeaux as he made his way to Spain and the Frenchman who
had given him shelter was executed by the Germans.
Sergeant Bailey, who returned to Thorpe Abbotts in January 1944, as did
Lieutenant Nutting, recalls: 'Musante was the right waist gunner. I
always took a personal interest in him because I was older than he, and he
seemed to depend on me to a great extend. He always had trouble
hearing over the intercom and I always made it a point to be sure that he
understood the commands given over the intercom, so when the pilot gave the
command to bail out I checked with Musante and he started making
preparations to bail out. We both went to the escape hatch and I
pulled the emergency release, and Musante stepped up to jump, but for some
reason he changed his mind, and motioned for me to jump first. Because
two engines were on fire, and the plane seemed to be going down fast, I
coudln't see any reason to waste more time, so I jumped. After my
chute opened, I tried to keep my eye on the plane to see how many chutes
opened, but all I could see was eight... The underground organization
that helped me told me that one of the crew members was killed when the
plane went down because his chute hung on the plane and from their
description I knew it was Musante.
MISSION LIST LT CLAYTOR:
(courtesy of Paul Andrews-Luck of the Draw appendix)
| NBR |
DATE |
TARGET |
A/C # |
A/C NAME |
| 01 |
25 JUN 1943 |
BREMEN |
25862 |
DURATION PLUS SIX |
| -- |
26 JUN 1943 |
LeMANS (ABORT/WEATHER)
|
25862 |
DURATION PLUS SIX |
| 02 |
28 JUN 1943 |
ST NAZAIRE (FLAK CITY)
|
25862 |
DURATION PLUS SIX |
| 03 |
29 JUN 1943 |
LeMANS |
25862 |
DURATION PLUS SIX |
| 04 |
4 JUL 1943 |
LaPALLICE |
25862 |
DURATION PLUS SIX |
| 05 |
10 JUL 1943 |
LeBOURGET |
25862 |
DURATION PLUS SIX |
| 06 |
14 JUL 1943 |
LeBOURGET |
25862 |
DURATION PLUS SIX |
| 07 |
17 JUL 1943 |
HAMBURG |
25862 |
DURATION PLUS SIX |
| 08 |
12 AUG 1943 |
WESSLING |
230380 |
LN-P |
| 09 |
15 AUG 1943 |
MERVILLE, AF & LILLE
|
25867 |
ALICE FROM DALLAS |
| 10 |
17 AUG 1943 |
REGENSBURG-SHOT DOWN
|
25867 |
ALICE FROM DALLAS |
|