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COL NEIL B. "CHICK" HARDING
Serial # 0-16930
Commanding Officer
100th Bomb Group (H)
Station 139.
THE 100TH REVERED COLONEL NEIL B. "CHICK" HARDING; COMMANDER
OF THE 100TH DURING THE EARLY PHASE OF THE AIR WAR OVER EUROPE. HELD IN HIGH
ESTEEM BY THE EARLY 100TH MEMBERS, CARRIED ON UNDER SEVERE PHYSICALLY
DISTRESS, WAS THE COMMANDER DURING THE PEROID THE 100TH BECAME LEDGENDARY.
PROABLY NO 100TH C.O. WAS MORE RESPECTED THAN COL. CHICK HARDING. HE IS A
LARGER THAN LIFE FIGURE IN 100TH HISTORY.
Dates of Service: June 14, 1927 to August 1, 1957
Assignments:
West Point: July 2, 1923, to Jun 14, 1927
Kelly Field: Advanced Flying School-Graduated in 1928
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USA |
1928-1930 Selfridge Field, Michigan |
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USA |
Kelly Field-5 years as Instructor of Pursuit Training |
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Panama Canal Zone |
Spent 2 years there |
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USA |
Langley Field, Virginia, Pilot- 20th BS, General HQ Air
Force (Maj Gen. Frank Andrews C. O. ) |
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Puerto Rico |
In Charge of Training B-17 Pilots |
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Africa |
Dec 7, 1941 to Aug 1942 Air Transport Command (checking
supply routes) |
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USA |
Sept. 1942 C. O. Morrison Field Air Base, West Palm Beach
Florida |
| USA |
April 1, 1943-June, 1943 - First Commanding Officer of the
401st Bomb Group (H) at Fort George Wright Field in Spokane Washington.
On May 27, 1943 the Group was ordered to Geiger Field, Spokane WA. In
Early June 1943 Col Harding is relieved of command and sent to England
to take over command of the 100th Bomb Group (H) at Thorpe Abbotts. |
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England |
June 26, 1943 to April 1944 (CO of 100th Bomb Group
starting July 2, 1943)* |
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USA |
May 1945 Chief of Staff, 3rd Air Force, McDill Field) |
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USA |
Armed Forces Staff College for Six Months |
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Hawaii |
Sept 3, 1947 to Sept 30, 1949 (CO of Hickam AFB) |
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Peru |
May 27, 1953 to April 16, 1956 |
Rank Timeline:
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2nd Lt. |
Permanent Rank June 14, 1927 |
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1st Lt. |
Permanent Rank Sept 1, 1933 |
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Capt. |
Temporary Rank Mar 15, 1935 |
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Capt. |
Permanent Rank Jun 14, 1937 |
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Maj. |
Temporary Rank Jan 31, 1941 |
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Lt Col. |
Temporary Rank Jan 5, 1942 |
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Col. |
Temporary Rank Mar 1, 1942 |
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Maj. |
Permanent Rank Jun 14, 1944 |
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Col |
Permanent Rank Apr 2, 1948 |
Col Neil "Chick" Harding was a Graduate of West Point and a
famed football coach for the Army. He took over Command of the 100th Bomb
Group from July 2, 1943 from Col Huglin and remained C.O. until March 7, 1944
when he was sent Stateside for gall stones. He had been suffering for weeks
but simply refused to report to the medics. He was CO at the most difficult
time in the Groups History and is beloved by all who served under him. There
is no official biography on Chick but he did receive the Silver Star in August
1943 for gallantry leading missions. His list of missions he lead with the
100th Bomb Group are as follows:
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July 4, 1943 |
LaPallice |
a/c 23307 "Skipper" |
(Flying with Lt Swartout Crew) |
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July 14, 1943 |
Le Bourget |
a/c 230305 "Flak Shack" |
(Flying with Lt Barnhill Crew) |
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July 24, 1943 |
Trondheim |
a/c 230061 "Just-A-Snappin" |
(flying with Eve Blakely Crew) |
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July 26, 1943 |
Warnemunde |
a/c 230047 "Sweater Girl" |
(flying with Mark Carnell Crew) |
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Aug 12, 1943 |
Wessling |
a/c 23393 Just-A-Snappin |
(flying with Eve Blakely Crew) |
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Sept. 9, 1943 |
Arth |
-- |
(Scrubbed) |
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Sept 27,1943 |
Emden |
a/c 23357 |
Detached service from 482nd BG |
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Oct. 9, 1943 |
Marienburg |
a/c 230830 "M'lle Zig Zig" |
(flying with John Brady Crew) |
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Nov 13, 1943 |
Bremen |
-- |
-- |
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Feb 25, 1943 |
Regensburg |
-- |
-- |
His personnel record shows 16 Aerial Missions and 113 Combat
Hours (Europe B-17)
List of awards and medals include:
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Silver Star (for leading July 24, 1943 mission to Trondheim,
Norway, )
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Distinguished Flying Cross (for supply route survey flights
to Africa June 5-July 20, 1942) with OLC (for Posen mission Feb 24, 1944)
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Air Medal with two Oak Leaf Clusters
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American Defense Ribbon with One Star
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American Theater Ribbon w/One Star
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ETO Ribbon with two Battle Stars
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Mackay Trophy Ribbon
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Croix de Guerre w/ Palm
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Distinguished Unit Ribbon (Regensburg Mission) with OLC
(Berlin Missions Mar 4, 6, 8, 1944)
Here is some information provided by Chick Harding Daughter
Helen Harding Wynne:
1. I only remember Dad saying he had been on 16 missions
before he was sent home with the impacted stones that almost killed him (when
it all was over at Walter Reed, he weighed 115 lbs). He was more "sick" not to
be with his precious 100th than he was from his near-fatal condition. I do
remember it well.... I was 12 at that time.
2. When WWII broke out, we were at Borinquen Field (will check
sp) Puerto Rico...later Ramey AFB. Dad was immediately called to survey oil
routes in Africa and was there for quite a few months after which he was named
CO of Morrison AFB (FL) and we were there for about a year before he was sent
to England and the 8th. As well as I can remember (but will check the best
that I can ...with so many records gone south) he went immediately to the
100th upon arriving in England.
Trivia: Dad's plane's name was: "DORHELCLA" for Doris, my mom,
Helen and my sister Clare.... The two brothers were not on the scene yet.
According to Christine Urich (Chicks Granddaughter) Col Harding flew the 3rd
B17 out of the Boeing factory and put to rest the last one.
COL NEIL "CHICK" HARDING STAYED IN THE AIR FORCE AFTER THE
WAR, RETIRING IN 1957. OUR BELOVED CO PASSED AWAY APRIL 22 1978 AND IS BURIED
IN ARLINGTON NATIONAL CEMETERY ALONG WITH HIS WIFE DORIS DALE HARDING….(BUCKY
FRAME, CHICK HARDING’S NEPHEW)
*In April
1944 Col Harding was sent Stateside for a gal stone operation at Walter Reed
Hospital in Washington D. C. After spending six weeks recuperating, he was
sent to McDill Field as Chief of Staff to Gen Joseph Atkinson, HQ of the Third
Air Force.
Langley Field VA. Feb 14, 1938: AP
Six "Flying Fortress" bombers and 49 officers and men will
take off from Langley Field tomorrow enroute to Miami Fla from where they will
"officially depart" for Buenos Aires…The giant four-engined B-17 planes will
be in charge of Lt Col Robert Olds, commanding officer of the second
bombardment group, who will be at the controls of the lead bomber…Capt Neil B.
Harding, Beverly W. Va. , will command one of the planes.
Miami Fla. Feb 17, 1938: Six huge Army bombers on a nonstop
goodwill flight from Miami to Buenos Aries. Commanded by Lt Col Robert Olds
(C. O. Second Bombardment Group) took off at 12:55 am today for Buenos Aires,
Argentina. Forty-nine officers and men were on the flight, their most
ambitious nonstop mass formation the army has ever undertaken.
Buenos Aires, Feb 18, 1938: Five "flying fortresses" of the
United States Army landed shortly after 11 a. m. EST after a record breaking
one-stop (Lima, Peru) flight from Miami, Fla…The sixth plane (flown by Maj J.
V. Meloy) had to stay in Lima, Peru due to propeller problems but took off at
6:20 a. m. EST to join the other five bombers in Argentina.
Comments from Gen Ira Eaker to a reporter about "his team",
the 8th Air Force and Chick Harding in particular. These were comments made
after the 100th Bomb Group lost 4 aircraft , 40 men over Paris on
September 3, 1943 and the spirits were low on the base….
"Well, the command officer of that Station is Col Chick
Harding, who used to play football at West Point and later helped coach the
team. He had to face his deflated boys when they came back. He had to get them
ready for the next mission, which was tougher. He did it, as a grid coach
would nurse a team back to health, reinspire men who had been gravely hurt by
the horror of seeing their friends go down, not in defeat, but death. "
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