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You will find the following explanatory notes on this page:
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Errors on this Website
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The Internet has made it possible to present the history of the
100th Bomb Group of World War II to the world. This history has
been collected from various sources:
- Official documents
- Personal diaries
- Individual interviews
- Photograph and other document collections
- Articles written by veterans
- Splasher Six newsletter articles
- Thousands of hours of research by the historical staff
You will find errors on this website. You will see
typographical errors, name errors, date errors, grammar errors,
misspelled words, etc. We have made every effort to present the
100th's history as accurately as possible, but we realize we
have made mistakes, and we will be happy to correct these
mistakes if OPERATIONAL HISTORY is involved. Use the
contact form to let us know
about our mistakes.
However, and this is a big "however", please don't request a
change unless the change would have an impact on the OPERATIONAL
HISTORY of the 100th Bomb Group. You be the judge. We will
assign the priority for action.
Of course, we will assign the highest
priority to the correction of proper name spelling.
We sincerely thank you for your understanding and
cooperation. |
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Adding Material to this Website
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This site contains 1.7 million words, 1,800 pages and 8,000
photographs. Because of this, we consider it to be a "mature"
site and do not plan to add new material unless there is a
compelling reason to justify the addition. This statement
applies mainly to photographs that would normally be placed in
the photo sections. We feel that we have posted enough photos to
present an accurate photographic history of the 100th. Of
course, we will continue to collect photos and maintain them in
the photo archives. The only change in policy is that most of
the new photos we receive will not be posted on the website.
Please use the contact form
if you have photos or other material you wish to submit to the
historians or photo archivist..
Here are the exceptions to this policy:
- We will continue to populate the
CEMETERIES section until we have posted photos of all
100th BG overseas graves.
- We will continue to populate the
POW section as
new material is received.
- We will continue to add material to the
ESCAPE & EVASION
section until it is complete.
- We will continue to update all
DATABASE TABLES as
necessary.
- We will continue to add newly acquired crew photographs
to CREW PAGES.
For a list of pages that need photos, click here.
Again, we sincerely thank you for your understanding and
cooperation. |
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Crew Position Codes
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| AE |
Aerial Engineer (see notes) |
| BOM (B) |
Bombardier |
| BTG (BT) |
Ball Turret Gunner |
| COM (COM/P) |
Command Pilot Position |
| CP |
Copilot |
| LWG (LW) |
Left Waist Gunner |
| MIC (MO) (RAD) |
Radar Nav (Mickey Operator) |
| MO (MIC) (RAD) |
Radar Nav (Mickey
Operator) |
| NAV (N) |
Navigator |
| NG |
Nose Gunner / Togglier |
| P |
Pilot |
| RAD (MIC)
(MO) |
Radar Nav (Mickey
Operator) |
| ROG (R) |
Radio Operator / Gunner |
| RWG (RW) |
Right Waist Gunner |
| TTE (E) |
Top Turret Gunner / Engineer |
| TG (T) |
Tail Gunner |
| TOGG (TOG) |
Nose Gunner / Togglier |
| WG (W) |
Waist Gunner |
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| Crew and
Aircraft Status Codes top |
| CL |
Crash Landing |
| CPT (CT) |
Completed Tour |
| DUR |
On base for duration of war |
| EVA (EVAD) (EVADEE) |
Evader |
| ESC |
Escaped |
| FEH |
Flying at end of hostilities |
| GND |
Ground personnel |
| IIC |
Injured in crash |
| INT |
Interned in neutral country |
| KIA |
Killed in action |
| KIC |
Killed in crash |
| FTR |
Failed to return |
| LWA |
Lightly wounded in action |
| MIA |
Missing in action |
| NOC (NC) |
No other category or status |
| POW |
Prisoner of war |
| REC |
Rescued |
| RFS |
Removed from flight status |
| RZI (RZOI) |
Returned to zone of interior |
| SAL |
Salvaged |
| SWA (SWIA) |
Severely wounded in action |
| UNK |
Unknown |
| WIA |
Wounded in action |
| XTF |
Transfer out of unit |
| XFR (XFER) |
Transfer out of group |
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| Target Codes
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| AC |
Aircraft |
| AF |
Airfield |
| CLS |
Claims of enemy aircraft destroyed |
| LR |
Last resort target |
| MT |
Motor transport |
| MY |
Marshalling yard |
| NOBALL |
Rocket site target |
| ST |
Secondary target |
| TA |
Target area |
| TO |
Target of opportunity |
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| Code Notes |
1. The USAAF originally used a single letter position code, but
this was changed as the war progressed, and the standard used in
most historical archives is the three letter code.
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2. All nose gunners (NG) were also toggliers (TOG). Usually the
spare waist gunner (WG) was used for this purpose, especially after
the reduction to nine-man crews.
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3. All toggliers (TOG) were also nose gunners (NG).
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4. The code, AE (Aerial Engineer), was used early in World War II,
and usually stateside. It was rarely used to list crew positions
overseas, although you will see it on a few crew lists. The Aerial
Engineer was typically a secondary specialty in case another crew
member became incapacitated.
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| 5. The reduction to nine-man crews occurred in August and September
1944. |
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| Date Format:
On this
site, you will see dates in three basic formats
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| American |
(mm/dd/yy) |
| European |
(dd/mm/yy) |
| U.S. Military |
(dd mmm yy) |
| Variations (12 Jan 43): |
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| 1/12/43 |
American |
| 12/1/43 |
European |
| 01/12/43 |
American |
| 1-12-43 |
American |
| 12 Jan 43 |
U.S. Military |
| 12 Jan 1943 |
U.S. Military |
| 12-Jan-43 |
U.S. Military |
| 12-Jan-1943 |
U.S. Military |
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| What does all
this mean? |
| The European format used in many crew listings can
be very confusing for American users. Likewise, the American
standard is confusing for European users. 12/10/43 is October 12,
1943 in Europe and December 10, 1943 in the United States. To make
matters worse, there are pages on this site that include several
different formats - all on the same page! We apologize for this lack
of standardization. |
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Rank: This is our policy regarding the display of
ranks on this website top |
1. Service members could advance rapidly through the ranks
during World War II. This was especially true in 8th Air
Force units.
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2. The ranks you see displayed on this website are
typically the ranks held when individuals joined the
100th Bomb Group.
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3. For example, an enlisted man could join the 100th Bomb
Group as a Corporal (Cpl) and complete his tour as a
Technical Sergeant (T/Sgt). An officer could join as a
2nd Lieutenant (2nd Lt) and exit as a Captain (Capt). We
would normally display the entry (lower) rank.
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4. It is impossible to display all ranks held during a
tour, so we have chosen to standardize the website as much
as possible by displaying the rank held when an individual
joined the 100th.
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5. We understand that people like to see their highest
ranks, however we believe that entry ranks produce a more
standardized display.
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6. You will see different ranks for the same individual,
sometimes on the same page. This is due to the rapid
advancement mentioned above. Our standardization
scheme is not perfect.
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| 7. We receive the occasional request to change the
displayed rank for an individual. Unfortunately, we cannot
comply unless there is compelling proof that the displayed
rank is not at least the rank held when the individual
joined the 100th Bomb Group. |
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